Sleep. Sleep apnea, sleep disorder, sleep aids, go to sleep, sleep apnia, sleep medication, sleep problem, sleep treatment. Sleep. The solution for problem sleep, sleep apnea, sleep disorder, and other sleep problems. Don't lose another night without sleep.

Sleep

The reports of people using the Body calm and or Body Calm Supreme for sleep are amazing. Many are stating "They have not slept like this since a child."

People that were having vivid dreams, nightmares, restless night sleep are also stating, "Those nights have just left."

Note: The cherry as a sleep aid is very different than a sleeping pill you might be accustomed to. It does not make your drowsy before going to sleep. You lay down at night as normal, shut your eyes and calmly just go to sleep.

Additional stories are coming in with Body Calm. People suffering from anxiety during the day are using this Body Calm every 3-4 hours and all are stating how it just calms them down and the anxiety goes a way.

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Read more below.

Being able to sleep is a problem for many, not just by people taking a medication. In fact, many people are prescribed a medication because of their inability to sleep. We know, without sleep our body will eventually die.

The effect on us, or our body, with a continued reduction of sleep can cause stress, anxiety and depression as well as real tangible physical malfunctions.

It is wildly known and accepted Melatonin plays a major role in sleep patterns. Clinical trials number 11,339 that study Melatonin, as of this date at www.pubmed.gov. This is not new science or a new body of knowledge. Melatonin promotes sleep, the desired sleep.

Getting Melatonin through a capsule form is questionable. A timed-release version of Melatonin is the only capsule source that has ever shown any success but it has not for every individual.

I always strive to recommend supplements that will make the body work or manufacture its own vitamins, nutrients or amino acids whenever possible. Having a body receive the right diet or combination of nutrients will jumpstart the body to start producing once again what it should be doing naturally.

I would be the first to admit that many of the nutrients I have found, that actually worked, shocked me. Looking at or for a nutrient that would promote sleep through the body’s natural process is no different.

Montmorency Tart Cherries have been scientifically proven to promote Melatonin in a quantity needed to have therapeutic benefit. The clinical trials that have been conducted speak for themselves.

I have supplied clinical trials and other validated information regarding Melatonin as well as Montmorency Tart Cherries clinical trials.

This concentrated cherry drink gets rid of free radicals as well. You should have a look at a chart. You might just think as I did at first, "What is all this about a cherry concentrate?" And I was very wrong. This is a very potent product.
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How to use this product for sleep:

  1. Start by taking 1/2 teaspoon 2 hours or less before bedtime.
     

  2. After 1 week, if you are not sleeping as you need, take 1 teaspoon 2 hours or less before bedtime. You can slowly move up to the recommended dosage of 1-2 tablespoons a day but I do recommend you do it gradually.
     

  3. When you wake in the morning, if you feel groggy, reduce the amount of supplement by 1/2. You should be resting fully all night and waking up fresh in the morning with the right amount of melatonin in the body.
     

  4. Mix in 8-10 oz of water or juice. Do not mix in grapefruit juice. Grapefruit blocks specific liver enzymes that should not be blocked if using an antidepressant.

The evidence is clear. Click here to read why I recommend the specific nutrients or supplements.

I will place a link between the sections below for a source for Montmorency Tart Cherries in a natural concentrated form. You take the concentrate with water. click here Body Calm.  

Montmorency Tart Cherries are perhaps nature’s most nutritionally dense food containing a wide variety of powerful antioxidants and phyto-chemicals unmatched by any other fruit, as measured by the scientifically validated ORAC method. 

In fact each serving contains a whopping 5,286 ORAC units!  ORAC is an acronym for Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (the ability to scavenge free radicals).  According to researchers at the Human Aging Institute, ingesting 5000 ORAC units per day substantially reduces your risk of coronary heart disease, cancer, and other age related illnesses.  Additionally Tart Montmorency Cherry Juice Concentrate contains melatonin that helps balance circadian rhythms (for proper sleep), plus anti-inflammatory saccharides that may assist the body to relieve the pain associated with arthritis and gout, as well as perillyl alcohol (a natural compound that is extremely powerful in reducing the incidence of all types of cancer).  Not to mention isoqueritrin and queritrin (anthocyanins that work to eliminate the by-products of oxidative stress thereby slowing the aging process), and ellagic acid (Clinical tests conducted at the Hollings Cancer Institute at the Medical University of Southern Carolina (MUSC) shows that ellagic acid may be the most potent way to prevent cancer).  These cherries are truly nature’s most powerful combination of cell rejuvenating antioxidants!

Testimonial:

This product has had a major impact on my life! I am finally sleeping well. Must be the Melatonin! I used to wake, off and on, all night. Now my head hits the pillow, I fall asleep, and don't wake until the alarm goes off. I am certain that this better quality of sleep is what is responsible for my improved mood during the day. I have recommended cherry juice to MANY of my friends. If their results are half as good as mine, they will be very happy!" Laura from Kentucky  

Noni, goji berry, mangosteen simply cannot compare!  If you want to give your body the most potent fruit juice we could find, discover “Body Calm”, you will LOVE IT!

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High Quantity of Melatonin Identified in Tart Cherries

The University of Texas Health Science Center recently began to quantify the availability and activity of the Melatonin in cherry products. Melatonin is a potent antioxidant for which there is extensive evidence showing it to be significant in improving the body's circadian rhythms and natural sleep patterns. Melatonin is rapidly absorbed by the body, and it is predicted that eating just a handful of cherries will increase melatonin levels in the blood, thereby improving the body's natural sleep patterns.

Scientists have discovered high levels (13.5 ng/g) of the antioxidant melatonin in Montmorency tart cherries.

In addition to its antioxidative properties, melatonin, has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory properties.

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Cancer-Fighter Perillyl Alcohol Found in Tart Cherries

Research at the University of Iowa is showing the amazing properties of cherries. According to Raymond Holm, M.D. at the University of Iowa, tart cherries contain perillyl alcohol (POH), a natural compound that is extremely powerful in reducing the incidence of all types of cancer. Perillyl alcohol "shuts down the growth of cancer cells by depriving them of the proteins they need to grow," explains Dr. Hohl. "It works on every kind of cancer we've tested it against."

Independent Lab Verifies Cancer Fighting Agents in Tart Cherries

Researchers at Brunswick Laboratories (Wareham, Mass.) verified the natural antioxidants present in Montmorency tart cherries, the leading U.S. tart cherry variety, will be available for use in products soon. Lead researcher Dr. Boxin Ou also confirmed the presence of substantial quantities of melatonin. He also identified two important flavonoids -- isoqueritrin and queritrin -- and documented the presence of ellagic acid in cherries.

Ellagic acid is a natural occurring plant phenolic that is known as a potent anti-carcinogenic/anti-mutagenic compound. Clinical tests conducted at the Hollings Cancer Institute at the Medical University of Southern Carolina (MUSC) shows that ellagic acid may be the most potent way to prevent cancer.

The flavonoids -- isqueritrin and queritrin -- act as antioxidants as do the anthocyanins. They work to eliminate by-products of oxidative stress and thereby slow the aging process.

**
From the Cherry Marketing Institute

Michigan State University First to Identify Anthocyanins in Tart Cherries

"Twenty cherries provide 25 mg of anthocyanins which help shut down the enzymes that cause tissue inflammation in the first place, so cherries can prevent and treat many kinds of pain", states Dr. Nair, Michigan State University Researcher. Anthocyanins are plant pigments responsible for the bright red color of cherries. These pigments are known to have antioxidant activity and antioxidants are believed to play a role in reducing the risk of various human degenerative diseases. Tart cherries contain anthocyanins and flavonoids, which inhibit the enzymes and prevent inflammation in the body. These compounds have similar activity as aspirin, naproxen, and ibuprofen. The anthocyanins may also protect artery walls from the damage that leads to plaque buildup and heart disease. Recent studies show that anthocyanins do a better job of protecting arteries than vitamins C and E.

There are 17 antioxidants in tart cherries. Two of these, anthocyanins 1 and 2, can inhibit the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, which are associated with the pain of arthritis and gout. In comparison of 10 small fruits, cherries had the highest level of anthocyanins 1 and 2. Anthocyanins 1 and 2 are NOT present in blueberries or cranberries.

**
From the Cherry Marketing Institute

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Melatonin

What's new on MELATONIN?
As we grow older we produce less and less melatonin. Also, if there is some sort of trauma in our lives at any time we do not produce as much Melatonin. This could have a great deal to do with why people are not sleeping well. Perhaps it is more than stress. It is because they are not producing enough Melatonin to tell them that it is time to sleep. Tart Cherry Juice Concentrate is loaded with Melatonin.

Dr. Russell Reiter, University of Texas Health Science Center, is said to be the Dean of Melatonin Research and he gives cherries high marks. We were surprised at how much Melatonin was in cherries, specifically the Montmorency variety, says Reiter. And Tart Cherry Juice Concentrate, which involves greatly reducing the water content, has ten times the Melatonin of the raw fruit. Tart Cherries contain an extremely significant quantity of melatonin, enough to produce positive results in the body.

Montmorency cherries, which account for the majority of tart cherries produced in the United States, contain up to 13.5 nanograms (ng) of melatonin per gram of cherries, more than is normally found in the blood. Melatonin is by far the most potent of the antioxidants, much more so than vitamins C, E and A. The reason: melatonin is soluble both in fat and water and can therefore enter some cells that vitamins cannot. For example, vitamin E is soluble in the lipid part of the cell only and vitamin Compounds (called limonenes) are used as food additives and are found in the blood. Melatonin is by far the potent of the antioxidants, much more so than vitamins C, E, and A. The reason: melatonin is soluble both in fat and water and can therefore enter some cells that vitamins cannot. For example, vitamin E is soluble in the lipid part of the cell only and vitamin C in the aqueous part. Melatonin is soluble in both. For this reason, Dr. Reiter says, eating cherries with high melatonin concentrations will increase the antioxidant capacity in the body.

**
From the Cherry Marketing Institute's Cherry Advantage Issue #3 December 2002.

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Antioxidants

Researchers at Brunswick Laboratories (Wareham, MA) verified the natural antioxidants present in Montmorency tart cherries. Lead researcher Dr. Boxin Ou also identified two important flavonoids: isoqueritrin and queritrin. These antioxidants work to eliminate by-products of oxidative stress and thereby slow the aging process.

He also documented the presence of ellagic acid in cherries. Ellagic acid is a naturally occurring plant phenolic that is known as a potent anti-carcinogenic/antimutagenic compound. Clinical tests conducted at the Hollings Cancer Institute at the Medical University of South Carolina show that ellagic acid may be the most potnet way to prevent cancer. It also may inhibit the growth of cancer cells and arrest the growth of cancer in subjects with a genetic predisposition for the disease.

**
From the Cherry Marketing Institute's Cherry Advantage Issue #1 December 2000.

Tart Cherry Anthocyanins Inhibit Tumor Development

New studies at Michigan State University (MSU), which were recently published in Cancer Letters, suggest that tart cherries may reduce the risk of colon cancer because of the anthocyanins and cyanidin contained in the cherry. Dr. Mauraleedharan Nair and Dr. Leslie Bourguin along with several graduate students worked on experiments that are part of ongoing research on the components of tart cherries.

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Improvement of sleep quality by controlled-release melatonin in benzodiazepine-treated elderly insomniacs.

Garfinkel D, Laudon M, Zisapel N.

Aging Research, Day Care Unit, The E. Wolfson Medical Center, Holon 58100 and Meonot Maccabi, 7 Hanna Senech St., Bat-Yam 59303, Israel.

Benzodiazepines are widely used in the elderly population for the initiation of sleep. However, very frequently, complaints about poor sleep maintenance persist despite benzodiazepine treatment. Melatonin, a hormone produced by the pineal gland at night, is involved in the regulation of the sleep/wake cycle. Melatonin production decreases with age and can also be inhibited by benzodiazepines. We have recently reported on the association between insomnia and impaired melatonin output in the elderly. In the present study we have investigated the efficacy of melatonin replacement therapy in improving sleep in 21 elderly subjects who have been taking benzodiazepines and had low melatonin output. In a randomized, double-blind, crossover designed study the subjects were treated for three weeks with 2 mg per night of controlled-release melatonin and for 3 weeks with placebo, 2 h before desired bedtime with a 1-week washout period between treatment periods. Subjects' sleep was assessed by wrist actigraphy. Melatonin treatment significantly increased sleep efficiency and total sleep time and decreased wake after sleep onset, sleep latency, number of awakenings and fragmental index, as compared to placebo. The results of our study indicate that melatonin replacement therapy can improve sleep quality in the elderly and that the beneficial effects are augmented in the presence of benzodiazepines.

PMID: 15374128 [PubMed - in process]

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Polysomnographic study of the effect of melatonin on sleep in elderly patients with chronic primary insomnia.

Monti JM, Alvarino F, Cardinali D, Savio I, Pintos A.

Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Clinics Hospital, Av. Italia s/n, J. Zudanez 2833/602, Montevideo, 11300, Uruguay.

The effect of 3-mg melatonin capsules p.o. on sleep in ten elderly patients suffering from chronic primary insomnia was assessed by polysomnographic recordings. In general, melatonin significantly reduced wake time after sleep onset and increased total sleep time and sleep efficiency during the 2-week treatment period. In five of the ten patients treated with melatonin, the increase in total sleep time was clinically significant. Side effects were absent during the period of drug administration. A slight increase of power density in the delta and the theta regions was found during the early phase (i.e. nights 4-5) of melatonin administration, whereas the opposite changes were observed at a late phase of treatment (i.e. nights 15-16). No strict correlation was found between prior 6-sulphatoxymelatonin levels in urine and subsequent sleep improvement after receiving melatonin. Our results further support the proposal that melatonin is beneficial for sleep disturbances in elderly insomniacs.

PMID: 15374088 [PubMed - in process]


'A child with severe night terrors and sleep-walking responds to melatonin therapy'.

Jan JE, Freeman RD, Wasdell MB, Bomben MM.

Publication Types:

·         Letter


PMID: 15540644 [PubMed - in process]

Melatonin therapy for circadian rhythm sleep disorders in children with multiple disabilities: what have we learned in the last decade?
Dev Med Child Neurol. 2004 Nov;46(11):776-82. No abstract available.
PMID: 15540640 [PubMed - in process]

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Systematic review of melatonin treatment in children with neurodevelopmental disabilities and sleep impairment.

Phillips L, Appleton RE.

Department of Neurology, Royal Liverpool Children's NHS Trust, Liverpool L12 2AP, UK.

Sleep disturbances in children with neurodevelopmental disabilities are common and frequently difficult to treat with conventional pharmacological and behavioural methods. Melatonin is a pineal hormone known to be important in the regulation of the circadian rhythm, including the sleep-wake cycle. This systematic review of available evidence from randomized clinical trials assesses whether melatonin plays a beneficial role in these children and, in particular, its effect on total sleep time, time to sleep onset (sleep latency), and number of awakenings. We also looked at a parental view of the effect. Randomized clinical trials were identified where oral melatonin was compared with a placebo in children with any type of neurodevelopmental disability and associated sleep disturbance. Only three studies, reporting a total of 35 children, fulfilled the criteria for inclusion. The two studies that reported time to sleep onset showed a significant decrease (p<0.05) in this specific outcome where melatonin was compared with a placebo. There was no significant effect of melatonin compared with a placebo on the other outcome measures of total sleep time, night-time awakenings, and parental opinions. Despite the extremely limited randomized clinical trial data, melatonin appears to remain a commonly prescribed drug for disturbed sleep in children with neurodevelopmental abnormalities.

PMID: 15540639 [PubMed - in process]

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Different criteria of sleep latency and the effect of melatonin on sleep consolidation.

Pinto LR Jr, Seabra Mde L, Tufik S.

Department of Psychobiology, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. luciano@psicobio.epm.br

OBJECTIVES: Since there is no consensus definition of sleep onset, we studied different aspects of initial sleep periods in healthy volunteers taking melatonin. Two criteria for sleep latency were used: 10 minutes of uninterrupted sleep and 1.5 minutes of stage 1 sleep. PARTICIPANTS: Forty healthy male volunteers (mean age 28 +/- 5 years) were assigned to 2 groups: 30 ingested melatonin and 10 placebo. DESIGN: All volunteers underwent an initial polysomnogram (baseline) after a 1-night adaptation period. The next day, the placebo or a 10-mg dose of melatonin was administered for 28 days, 1 hour before sleep time, in double-blind fashion. The second polysomnogram was recorded on day 14. SETTING: Sleep laboratory RESULTS: Chronic melatonin administration led to a significant reduction in sleep latency, using only the criterion 10 minutes of uninterrupted sleep. This effect suggests that melatonin may have a hypnotic effect, and the use of melatonin may lead to better sleep consolidation. CONCLUSIONS: These results show differences that have clinical implications, since the criteria used to diagnose initial insomnia were based on sleep onset.

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Melatonin advances the circadian timing of EEG sleep and directly facilitates sleep without altering its duration in extended sleep opportunities in humans.

Rajaratnam SM, Middleton B, Stone BM, Arendt J, Dijk DJ.

School of Psychology, Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine, Monash University, Building 18, Victoria 3800, Australia. shantha.rajaratnam@med.monash.edu.au.

The rhythm of plasma melatonin originating from the pineal gland and driven by the circadian pacemaker located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus is closely associated with the circadian (approximately 24 h) variation in sleep propensity and sleep spindle activity in humans. We investigated the contribution of melatonin to variation in sleep propensity, structure, duration and EEG activity in a protocol in which sleep was scheduled to begin during the biological day, i.e. when endogenous melatonin concentrations are low. The two 14 day trials were conducted in an environmental scheduling facility. Each trial included two circadian phase assessments, baseline sleep and nine 16 h sleep opportunities (16.00-08.00 h) in near darkness. Eight healthy male volunteers (24.4 +/- 4.4 years) without sleep complaints were recruited, and melatonin (1.5 mg) or placebo was administered at the start of the first eight 16 h sleep opportunities. During melatonin treatment, sleep in the first 8 h of the 16 h sleep opportunities was increased by 2 h. Sleep per 16 h was not significantly different and approached asymptotic values of 8.7 h in both conditions. The percentage of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep was not affected by melatonin, but the percentage of stage 2 sleep and sleep spindle activity increased, and the percentage of stage 3 sleep decreased. During the washout night, the melatonin-induced advance in sleep timing persisted, but was smaller than on the preceding treatment night and was consistent with the advance in the endogenous melatonin rhythm. These data demonstrate robust, direct sleep-facilitating and circadian effects of melatonin without concomitant changes in sleep duration, and support the use of melatonin in the treatment of sleep disorders in which the circadian melatonin rhythm is delayed relative to desired sleep time.

PMID: 15459246 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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Detection and quantification of the antioxidant melatonin in Montmorency and Balaton tart cherries (Prunus cerasus).

Burkhardt S, Tan DX, Manchester LC, Hardeland R, Reiter RJ.

Department of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Mail Code 7762, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, Texas 78229-3900, USA.

The antioxidant melatonin was recently identified in a variety of edible plants and seeds in high concentrations. In plants, as in animals, melatonin is believed to function as a free radical scavenger and possibly in photoperiodism. In this study, melatonin was detected and quantified in fresh-frozen Balaton and Montmorency tart cherries (Prunus cerasus) using high-performance liquid chromatography. Both cherry species contain high levels of melatonin compared to the melatonin concentrations in the blood of mammals. Montmorency cherries (13.46 +/- 1.10 ng/g) contain approximately 6 times more melatonin than do Balaton cherries (2.06 +/- 0.17 ng/g). Neither the orchard of origin nor the time of harvest influenced the amount of melatonin in fresh cherries. The implication of the current findings is that consuming cherries could be an important source of dietary melatonin inasmuch as melatonin is readily absorbed when taken orally. Also, previously published data and the results presented here show that melatonin is not only endogenously produced but also present in the diet.

PMID: 11600041 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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Tart cherry anthocyanins suppress inflammation-induced pain behavior in rat.

Tall JM, Seeram NP, Zhao C, Nair MG, Meyer RA, Raja SN.

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 North Wolfe Street, Osler 292, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.

The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has increased in the United States and more patients are seeking CAM therapies for control of pain. The present investigation tested the efficacy of orally administered anthocyanins extracted from tart cherries on inflammation-induced pain behavior in rats. Paw withdrawal latency to radiant heat and paw withdrawal threshold to von Frey probes were measured. The first set of experiments examined the effects of tart cherry anthocyanins (400 mg/kg) on the nociceptive behaviors and edema associated with inflammation induced by intraplantar injection of 1% carrageenan. These studies also included tests of motor coordination. The second set of experiments determined if tart cherry anthocyanins (15, 85, and 400 mg/kg) dose-dependently affected the inflammation induced by intraplantar injection of 25% complete Freund's adjuvant. We found that tart cherry extracts reduce inflammation-induced thermal hyperalgesia, mechanical hyperalgesia and paw edema. The suppression of thermal hyperalgesia was dose-dependent and the efficacy of highest dose (400 mg/kg) was similar to indomethacin (5 mg/kg). The highest dose anthocyanin (400 mg/kg) had no effects on motor function. These data suggest that tart cherry anthocyanins may have a beneficial role in the treatment of inflammatory pain. The antihyperalgesic effects may be related to the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of anthocyanins. A better understanding of the modulatory role of dietary constituents and phytonutrients on pain will offer further therapeutic options for treating patients with persistent and chronic pain conditions.

PMID: 15219719 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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Tart cherry anthocyanins inhibit tumor development in Apc(Min) mice and reduce proliferation of human colon cancer cells.

Kang SY, Seeram NP, Nair MG, Bourquin LD.

Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Michigan State University, 139 G M Trout Building, East Lansing, MI 48824-1224, USA.

Anthocyanins, which are bioactive phytochemicals, are widely distributed in plants and especially enriched in tart cherries. Based on previous observations that tart cherry anthocyanins and their respective aglycone, cyanidin, can inhibit cyclooxygenase enzymes, we conducted experiments to test the potential of anthocyanins to inhibit intestinal tumor development in Apc(Min) mice and growth of human colon cancer cell lines. Mice consuming the cherry diet, anthocyanins, or cyanidin had significantly fewer and smaller cecal adenomas than mice consuming the control diet or sulindac. Colonic tumor numbers and volume were not significantly influenced by treatment. Anthocyanins and cyanidin also reduced cell growth of human colon cancer cell lines HT 29 and HCT 116. The IC(50) of anthocyanins and cyanidin was 780 and 63 microM for HT 29 cells, respectively and 285 and 85 microM for HCT 116 cells, respectively. These results suggest that tart cherry anthocyanins and cyanidin may reduce the risk of colon cancer.

PMID: 12706854 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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Cyclooxygenase inhibitory and antioxidant cyanidin glycosides in cherries and berries.

Seeram NP, Momin RA, Nair MG, Bourquin LD.

Department of Horticulture and National Food Safety and Toxicology Center, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824, USA.

Anthocyanins from tart cherries, Prunus cerasus L. (Rosaceae) cv. Balaton and Montmorency; sweet cherries, Prunus avium L. (Rosaceae); bilberries, Vaccinum myrtillus L. (Ericaceae); blackberries, Rubus sp. (Rosaceae); blueberries var. Jersey, Vaccinium corymbosum L. (Ericaceae); cranberries var. Early Black, Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. (Ericaceae); elderberries, Sambucus canadensis (Caprifoliaceae); raspberries, Rubus idaeus (Rosaceae); and strawberries var. Honeoye, Fragaria x ananassa Duch. (Rosaceae), were investigated for cyclooxygenase inhibitory and antioxidant activities. The presence and levels of cyanidin-3-glucosylrutinoside 1 and cyanidin-3-rutinoside 2 were determined in the fruits using HPLC. The antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from cherries was comparable to the commercial antioxidants, tert-butylhydroquinone, butylated hydroxytoluene and butylated hydroxyanisole, and superior to vitamin E, at a test concentration of 125 microg/ml. Anthocyanins from raspberries and sweet cherries demonstrated 45% and 47% cyclooxygenase-I and cyclooxygenase-II inhibitory activities, respectively, when assayed at 125 microg/ml. The cyclooxygenase inhibitory activities of anthocyanins from these fruits were comparable to those of ibuprofen and naproxen at 10 microM concentrations. Anthocyanins 1 and 2 are present in both cherries and raspberry. The yields of pure anthocyanins 1 and 2 in 100 g Balaton and Montmorency tart cherries, sweet cherries and raspberries were 21, 16.5; 11, 5; 4.95, 21; and 4.65, 13.5 mg, respectively. Fresh blackberries and strawberries contained only anthocyanin 2 in yields of 24 and 22.5 mg/100 g, respectively. Anthocyanins 1 and 2 were not found in bilberries, blueberries, cranberries or elderberries.

PMID: 11695879 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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From the National Institutes of Health

What Is Sleep Apnea?

Sleep apnea is a common disorder that can be very serious.

In sleep apnea, your breathing stops or gets very shallow while you are sleeping. Each pause typically lasts 10-20 seconds or more. These pauses can occur 20 to 30 times or more an hour.

The most common type of sleep apnea is obstructive sleep apnea. During sleep, enough air cannot flow into your lungs through your mouth and nose even though you try to breathe. When this happens, the amount of oxygen in your blood may drop. Normal breaths then start again with a loud snort or choking sound.

Your sleep is not restful because:
  • These brief episodes of increased airway resistance (and breathing pauses) occur many times
  • You may have many brief drops in your oxygen levels of the blood.
  • You move out of deep sleep and into light sleep several times during the night, resulting in poor sleep quality.
When your sleep is upset throughout the night, you can be very sleepy during the day.
  • People with sleep apnea often have loud snoring. However, not everyone who snores has sleep apnea. Some people with sleep apnea don't know they snore.
  • Sleep apnea happens more often in people who are overweight, but even thin people can have it.
  • Most people don't know they have sleep apnea. They don't know that they are having problems breathing while they are sleeping.
  • A family member and/or bed partner may notice the signs of sleep apnea first.
Untreated sleep apnea can increase the chance of having high blood pressure and even a heart attack or stroke. Untreated sleep apnea can also increase the risk of diabetes and the risk for work-related accidents and driving accidents.

 

Consult with a health-care practitioner if you have any preexisting medical conditions, including high blood pressure, heart or thyroid problems, nervous disorders, diabetes, or are taking any prescription drug.
Before beginning any program of weight loss, consult your health care practitioner. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

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